West Bengal · 2006294 seats
West Bengal
West Bengal elects 294 to its . A party needs 148 for a . Communist Party of India (Marxist) won 176 of 294 seats.
148 to win
✓CPI(M) got 28 more than the 148 needed.
82Out of every 100 voters here, 82 voted. In 2001: 75.
West Bengal assembly elections, by winner
Seats
one dot per seat · hover for the party
294seats in the assembly
AITC3026.6% of votes
Others8832.1% of votes
CPI(M)17637.1% of votes
Hover a seat to see its party148 for a majority
The numbers
Turnout
81.92%
+6.6 pts vs 2001
Electors
4.82crore
in 294 constituencies
Women MLAs
37
of 139 women candidates
Candidates
1,654
139 women · NOTA 0.0%
Who won the 294 seats
one tile per constituency, grouped by party
Votes vs seats
pale = share of votes · solid = share of seats
Share of votesShare of seats
CPI(M)37% → 60%
AITC27% → 10%
AIFB6% → 8%
INC15% → 7%
RSP4% → 7%
CPI2% → 3%
Independent4% → 2%
Vote share
bars: % of valid votes · right: seats
Notable contests
tap one to open that constituency
Constituencies
294 · tap one for the full result
Paresh Chandra Adhikary · AIFB67,49146.8%Sunil Chandra Roy · AITC39,49027.4%Third · INC23,09216.0%
Turnout 87.4%Electors 1,64,977Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Harish Chandra Barman · CPI(M)75,09352.7%Lalit Chandra Pramanik · AITC56,22639.5%Third · INC3,9102.8%
Turnout 88.6%Electors 1,60,616Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Ananta Roy · CPI(M)78,03354.9%Hem Chandra Barman · BJP50,03335.2%Third · INC7,4785.3%
Turnout 86.3%Electors 1,64,647Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 52
Dipak Chandra Sarkar · AIFB67,99748.4%Mihir Goswami · AITC36,32525.8%Third · INC32,44623.1%
Turnout 85.2%Electors 1,64,993Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Akshay Thakur · AIFB79,27351.1%Abdul Jalil Ahmed · AITC52,58733.9%Third · INC13,8238.9%
Turnout 84.9%Electors 1,82,783Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 56
Dr. Md. Fazle Haque · INC72,18447.3%Nripendra Nath Roy · AIFB67,28944.1%Third · AITC4,2842.8%
Turnout 83.3%Electors 1,83,112Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 69
Ashok Mandal · AITC66,77445.5%Udayan Guha · AIFB63,14443.1%Third · Independent6,3624.3%
Turnout 82.6%Electors 1,77,455Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Tamser Ali · CPI(M)67,84548.8%Rabindra Nath Ghosh · AITC63,00945.4%Third · INC3,9322.8%
Turnout 90.3%Electors 1,53,893Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 52
Alaka Barman · CPI(M)74,24354.6%Malati Rava (Ray) · BJP49,02636.0%Third · INC7,3895.4%
Turnout 89.4%Electors 1,52,144Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Dasrath Tirkey · RSP69,54053.9%Swapan Kujur · AITC32,37225.1%Third · INC27,06521.0%
Turnout 85.3%Electors 1,51,171Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 39
Manohar Tirkey · RSP52,74846.1%Paban Kumar Lakra · INC47,75941.7%Third · AITC5,2574.6%
Turnout 82.8%Electors 1,38,261Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 52
Nirmal Das · RSP72,39450.0%Sourav Chakroborty · INC33,52623.1%Third · AITC30,31620.9%
Turnout 84.5%Electors 1,71,457Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Jogesh Ch. Barman · CPI(M)69,91051.0%Anil Adhikari · AITC56,59641.3%Third · Independent3,0622.2%
Turnout 86.3%Electors 1,58,912Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 57
Kumari Kujur · RSP47,33141.0%Atul Suba · INC28,56524.7%Third · BJP23,90920.7%
Turnout 81.9%Electors 1,41,033Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 64
Lakshmi Kanta Roy · CPI(M)66,04049.3%Ashok Kumar Barman · AITC49,17536.7%Third · Independent5,8794.4%
Turnout 89.2%Electors 1,50,181Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Sukhmoith (Piting) Oraon · CPI(M)62,67647.3%Shankar Baraik · INC40,93430.9%Third · AITC18,76614.2%
Turnout 82.8%Electors 1,60,050Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 46
Bachchamohan Roy · RSP72,09053.5%Gokul Kumar Roy · BJP24,70418.3%Third · INC17,21212.8%
Turnout 84.3%Electors 1,59,717Candidates 9NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 66
Somra Lakra · CPI(M)56,56448.4%Turi Kol Munda · INC46,60839.9%Third · AITC6,8555.9%
Turnout 83.3%Electors 1,40,163Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 45
Fazlul Karim · CPI(M)63,15353.8%Atul Roy · Independent19,97417.0%Third · BJP15,67613.3%
Turnout 84.9%Electors 1,38,248Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 69
Deba Prasad Roy · INC54,05144.6%Gobinda Roy · AIFB53,03343.7%Third · AITC7,6956.3%
Turnout 83.5%Electors 1,45,244Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 57
Mahendra Kumar Roy · CPI(M)1,09,54851.7%Khageswar Roy · AITC60,07628.3%Third · INC22,73310.7%
Turnout 83.1%Electors 2,55,133Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Gaulan Lepcha · GNLF57,85456.3%Norden Lama · Independent32,04331.2%Third · CPI5,5805.4%
Turnout 68.1%Electors 1,50,858Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 44
Pranay Rai · GNLF58,64653.0%Amar Lama · Independent36,63633.1%Third · CPI(M)12,75511.5%
Turnout 62.7%Electors 1,76,498Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 37
Shanta Chhetri · GNLF63,29553.6%Buddhiman Rai · Independent30,23725.6%Third · CPI(M)20,49017.3%
Turnout 70.8%Electors 1,66,846Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Asok Bhattacharya · CPI(M)1,17,94355.4%Nantu Paul · INC42,97220.2%Third · AITC28,60413.4%
Turnout 78.5%Electors 2,70,969Candidates 9NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Kisku Chhotan · CPI(M)93,68950.2%Mamla Kujur · INC58,18531.2%Third · BJP14,7887.9%
Turnout 84.4%Electors 2,20,948Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 38
Anwarul Haque · CPI(M)69,66351.0%Hamidul Rahaman · INC62,06545.4%Third · AITC4,9803.6%
Turnout 88.1%Electors 1,55,187Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 47
Md. Faruque · CPI(M)55,24045.2%Abdul Karim · AITC47,82839.1%Third · INC19,12115.7%
Turnout 75.4%Electors 1,62,136Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Deepa Dasmunsi · INC63,78449.7%Hafiz Alam Sairani · AIFB55,47443.2%Third · BSP3,1352.4%
Turnout 75.8%Electors 1,69,347Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 45
Gokul Roy · AIFB71,43045.1%Hazi Sajjad Hussain · INC66,99542.3%Third · BJP9,4586.0%
Turnout 80.2%Electors 1,97,549Candidates 9NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 60
Chitta Ranjan Ray · INC77,78946.7%Dilip Kumar Das · NCP62,02937.2%Third · BJP10,6606.4%
Turnout 81.6%Electors 2,04,055Candidates 11NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 63
Nani Gopal Roy · CPI(M)69,62645.0%Pramatha Nath Ray · INC67,34443.5%Third · AITC10,2306.6%
Turnout 88.3%Electors 1,75,282Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 71
Narmada Chandra Roy · RSP66,13146.9%Rajib Lochan Sarkar · INC43,91531.1%Third · AITC21,50315.2%
Turnout 88.4%Electors 1,59,657Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Srikumar Mukherjee · CPI66,76846.1%Amal Acharjee · INC66,02845.6%Third · AITC6,5814.5%
Turnout 86.9%Electors 1,66,720Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Narayan Biswas · CPI(M)90,39352.2%Biplab Mitra · AITC69,57640.2%Third · INC6,5573.8%
Turnout 89.8%Electors 1,92,795Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Khara Soren · RSP74,41456.8%Columbus Tirki · BJP29,59222.6%Third · INC19,07814.6%
Turnout 88.3%Electors 1,48,472Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 58
Mafuja Khatun · CPI(M)75,76948.7%Ahmad Ali Sardar · AITC65,13341.9%Third · INC6,3164.1%
Turnout 88.6%Electors 1,75,400Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 35
Biswanath Choudhury · RSP57,15046.2%Choudhuri Debasree · BJP48,89539.5%Third · INC13,07010.6%
Turnout 88.2%Electors 1,40,400Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Khagen Murmu · CPI(M)56,47745.7%Ramlal Hansda · BJP47,28338.2%Third · INC8,1386.6%
Turnout 83.5%Electors 1,48,136Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Sadhu Tudu · CPI(M)68,94251.4%Jatin Hansda · INC33,84725.3%Third · AITC17,98413.4%
Turnout 84.0%Electors 1,59,544Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 40
Mahabubul Haque(Badal) · INC66,87750.6%Anjumanara · CPI(M)56,69042.9%Third · AITC5,4054.1%
Turnout 85.4%Electors 1,54,599Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 65
Tajmul Hossain · AIFB62,02146.7%Alam Mostaque · INC60,01945.2%Third · BJP3,7482.8%
Turnout 83.5%Electors 1,59,187Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Sailen Sarkar · CPI(M)54,62048.4%Asit Bose (Bachchu) · INC49,58743.9%Third · AITC2,0261.8%
Turnout 79.1%Electors 1,42,689Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 65
Sabitri Mitra · INC58,85649.5%Sadiqul Islam · CPI(M)54,57645.9%Third · BSP3,3782.8%
Turnout 84.9%Electors 1,40,205Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 43
Subhendu Chowdhury · CPI(M)63,65441.0%Bhupendra Nath Halder · INC52,31833.7%Third · AITC30,05319.4%
Turnout 84.3%Electors 1,84,002Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 65
Krishnendu Narayan Choudhury · INC67,57646.3%Samar Roy · CPI(M)66,67045.6%Third · AITC5,9134.0%
Turnout 82.0%Electors 1,78,125Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 48
Asima Chaudhuri · CPI(M)45,66044.3%Ram Prabesh Mandal · INC40,19639.0%Third · Independent11,54511.2%
Turnout 76.0%Electors 1,35,573Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Rubi Noor · INC62,86953.6%Hamidur Rahman · CPI(M)45,22938.5%Third · AITC2,8592.4%
Turnout 80.0%Electors 1,46,781Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 57
Biswanath Ghosh · CPI(M)70,76646.9%Abu Hasem Khan · INC68,78945.6%Third · AITC3,3682.2%
Turnout 83.7%Electors 1,80,320Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Mainul Haque · INC59,68249.0%Abdus Salam · CPI(M)53,14243.7%Third · AITC4,4863.7%
Turnout 84.2%Electors 1,44,516Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 42
Touab Ali · CPI(M)63,40746.0%Humayun Reza · INC61,04144.3%Third · AITC4,5793.3%
Turnout 84.3%Electors 1,63,541Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Jane Alam Mian · RSP61,60546.9%Md. Sohrab · INC56,27242.8%Third · BJP5,9164.5%
Turnout 83.2%Electors 1,57,818Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Parikshit Let · CPI(M)62,98348.6%Rajesh Kumar Bhakat · INC56,92043.9%Third · BSP3,3132.6%
Turnout 84.2%Electors 1,53,953Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Abul Hasnat · RSP61,52648.9%Habibur Rahaman · INC48,02938.1%Third · Independent3,9953.2%
Turnout 80.8%Electors 1,55,798Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 45
Abu Hena · INC69,53849.2%Jinnatunnesa Begam · CPI(M)63,20144.8%Third · AITC3,8192.7%
Turnout 87.1%Electors 1,62,192Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Chand Mohammad · WBSP60,88946.5%Abu Sufian Sarkar · INC51,42439.2%Third · AITC12,5639.6%
Turnout 89.2%Electors 1,46,971Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 44
Mukul Mondal · CPI(M)74,59452.4%Rathin Ghosh · INC52,01836.5%Third · AITC9,4006.6%
Turnout 86.9%Electors 1,63,913Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 34
Bivas Chakraborty · AIFB82,31249.0%Joyanta Roy · IPFB69,01441.1%Third · AITC5,5793.3%
Turnout 86.6%Electors 1,94,023Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 40
Unus Sarkar · CPI(M)84,10951.2%Subrata Saha · INC71,82243.7%Third · AITC2,5481.6%
Turnout 90.5%Electors 1,81,704Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Anisur Rahaman · CPI(M)86,07951.9%Rejaul Karim (Manik) · INC76,48546.1%Third · Independent3,3442.0%
Turnout 91.3%Electors 1,81,628Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 56
Abu Taher Khan · INC74,19248.0%Jayanta Kumar Biswas · RSP72,86047.1%Third · AITC2,3381.5%
Turnout 86.5%Electors 1,78,741Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 43
Insar Ali Biswas · CPI(M)68,86245.1%Niamot Sheikh · INC68,76545.1%Third · Independent8,0085.3%
Turnout 87.2%Electors 1,74,861Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 47
Manoj Chakraborty · Independent94,56250.5%Amal Karmakar · RSP68,83636.8%Third · INC16,5968.9%
Turnout 81.0%Electors 2,30,899Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 52
Refatullah Md. · RSP66,52746.3%Golam Kibria Mia · INC65,01745.2%Third · AITC5,6784.0%
Turnout 79.3%Electors 1,81,277Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 63
Apurba Sarkar (David) · Independent50,15734.9%Abdul Hamid · CPI47,52533.0%Third · INC36,10325.1%
Turnout 81.7%Electors 1,76,098Candidates 11NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 39
Manabendranath Saha · CPI(M)66,73649.1%Ashis Marjit · INC61,33545.1%Third · BJP5,3613.9%
Turnout 84.6%Electors 1,60,610Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 44
Biswa Nath Banerjee · RSP61,31148.0%Arit Majumder · INC57,05844.7%Third · AITC5,1174.0%
Turnout 80.7%Electors 1,58,304Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Id Mohammad · RSP63,62149.5%Afzal Hossain Khan · INC56,28943.8%Third · Independent3,4232.7%
Turnout 81.2%Electors 1,58,192Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 54
Prafulla Kumar Bhowmick · CPI(M)74,03647.2%Arabinda Mandal · INC54,16134.5%Third · AITC20,29812.9%
Turnout 89.8%Electors 1,74,708Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 65
Biswanath Ghosh · CPI(M)70,74048.2%Saha Tapas Kumar · AITC38,37526.1%Third · INC29,81620.3%
Turnout 85.7%Electors 1,71,148Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 57
Kallol Khan · AITC63,50545.4%S. M. Sadi · CPI(M)63,09545.1%Third · INC4,0912.9%
Turnout 86.5%Electors 1,61,809Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 52
Dhananjoy Modak · RSP57,00643.3%Nasiruddin Ahmed (Lal) · AITC53,24540.4%Third · INC12,1179.2%
Turnout 81.7%Electors 1,61,261Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Shamsul Islam Mollah · CPI(M)73,29047.8%Abdur Rashid Mollick · INC46,99230.6%Third · AITC23,96915.6%
Turnout 87.8%Electors 1,74,724Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 52
Binay Krishna Biswas · CPI(M)64,39146.8%Sushil Biswas · AITC59,35343.1%Third · INC8,3296.0%
Turnout 89.3%Electors 1,54,039Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 66
Ghosh Subinay (Bhajan) · CPI(M)69,38044.9%Dr. Ramendra Nath · AITC68,82344.6%Third · INC11,6527.5%
Turnout 86.1%Electors 1,79,330Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 48
Asoke Banerjee · CPI(M)64,74348.8%Ujjal Biswas · AITC53,51440.3%Third · INC7,1015.3%
Turnout 90.0%Electors 1,47,325Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 60
Pundarikakshya Saha · AITC67,74551.1%Chhaya Sen Sarma · CPI(M)58,37344.0%Third · INC6,4674.9%
Turnout 89.0%Electors 1,48,929Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 46
Ajoy Dey · INC89,83447.8%Santanu Chakrabarti · CPI(M)87,72146.7%Third · Independent4,0932.2%
Turnout 92.5%Electors 2,03,233Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Nayan Sarkar · CPI(M)84,32847.9%Dr. Ramendra Nath · AITC81,30746.1%Third · INC3,8222.2%
Turnout 88.9%Electors 1,98,270Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 56
Debendra Nath Biswas · CPI(M)98,55950.3%Nilima Nag (Mallick) · AITC88,44645.2%Third · INC2,6551.4%
Turnout 88.8%Electors 2,20,475Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Aloke Kumar Das · CPI(M)76,10942.6%Shankar Singha · INC75,92842.5%Third · AITC20,37011.4%
Turnout 89.2%Electors 2,00,343Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 43
Malay Kumar Samanta · CPI(M)1,09,67055.2%Naresh Chandra Chaki · AITC77,80139.1%Third · PDS4,6582.3%
Turnout 88.6%Electors 2,24,471Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 27
Bankim Chandra Ghosh · CPI(M)95,52451.9%Dipak Basu · AITC68,05837.0%Third · INC10,5145.7%
Turnout 89.6%Electors 2,05,435Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 47
Dulal Bar · AITC79,89649.8%Kamalakshi Biswas · AIFB74,99146.7%Third · BSP3,1211.9%
Turnout 88.1%Electors 1,82,295Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 40
Bhupendra Nath Seth · AITC86,21349.3%Pankaj Ghosh · CPI(M)82,74847.3%Third · BSP2,1761.2%
Turnout 87.5%Electors 1,99,903Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 68
Jyoti Priya Mallick · AITC93,81148.3%Monmatha Roy · CPI(M)88,99245.8%Third · INC5,3712.8%
Turnout 89.0%Electors 2,18,465Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Pranab Kumar Bhattacharyya · CPI(M)79,16646.1%Tapati Datta · AITC51,07129.7%Third · INC35,01620.4%
Turnout 87.0%Electors 1,97,467Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Satyasebi Kar · CPI(M)73,25046.1%Dhiman Roy · AITC71,45044.9%Third · INC6,6004.2%
Turnout 86.5%Electors 1,83,719Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 43
Abdus Sattar · CPI(M)77,92348.5%Rafiquer Rahaman · AITC69,02343.0%Third · INC6,5954.1%
Turnout 89.4%Electors 1,79,593Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 36
Dr. Bithika Mondal · AIFB1,24,66446.8%Ashoke · AITC1,18,07744.3%Third · INC14,7425.5%
Turnout 83.2%Electors 3,20,342Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 39
Rabindranath Mandal · CPI(M)1,18,43050.3%Tanmoy Mondal · AITC1,01,62143.1%Third · INC10,0804.3%
Turnout 82.1%Electors 2,87,126Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 65
Dr. Mortoza Hossain · AIFB61,86447.4%Mafidul Haque Sahaji · AITC50,32738.5%Third · IPFB9,6337.4%
Turnout 86.5%Electors 1,51,028Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Mostafa Bin Quasem · CPI(M)67,88946.7%Narayan Goswami · AITC61,33742.2%Third · INC12,4198.5%
Turnout 87.7%Electors 1,65,926Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 64
Md. Shelim Gain · CPI(M)63,45645.6%Abdul Gaffar Kazi · INC63,28945.5%Third · AITC8,3616.0%
Turnout 88.2%Electors 1,57,697Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 52
Narayan Mukherjee · CPI(M)66,99341.9%Asit Majumdar · INC65,72741.1%Third · AITC22,52814.1%
Turnout 85.5%Electors 1,87,109Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 72
Goutam Deb · CPI(M)57,99447.4%Islam Rafikul Mondal · AITC41,38533.8%Third · INC18,64115.2%
Turnout 85.2%Electors 1,43,830Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Asim Kumar Das · CPI(M)80,32255.4%Mrityunjoy Mondal · AITC47,79833.0%Third · INC9,9566.9%
Turnout 87.3%Electors 1,66,060Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 54
Abani Roy · CPI(M)69,85954.0%Gita Mondal · AITC49,86738.5%Third · INC9,7197.5%
Turnout 85.4%Electors 1,51,568Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 65
Gopal Gayen · CPI(M)66,17151.4%Debes Mandal · AITC54,09842.0%Third · Independent3,8553.0%
Turnout 87.5%Electors 1,46,996Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 77
Chitta Ranjan Mandal · RSP57,59448.7%Jayanta Naskar · AITC51,11043.2%Third · INC3,4572.9%
Turnout 84.3%Electors 1,40,277Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 62
Subhas Naskar · RSP88,85766.3%Amal Kanti Ray · BJP36,25627.1%Third · LJP4,6343.5%
Turnout 74.3%Electors 1,80,404Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 52
Joykrishna Halder · Independent67,66447.9%Ramsankar Halder · CPI(M)66,86047.3%Third · INC3,6422.6%
Turnout 86.4%Electors 1,63,704Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Debaprasad Sarkar · Independent59,74945.6%Asish Ghosh · CPI(M)46,26335.3%Third · AITC21,70716.6%
Turnout 79.8%Electors 1,64,010Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 71
Rahul Ghosh · CPI(M)80,54047.3%Arup Bhadra · AITC76,63345.0%Third · INC6,6513.9%
Turnout 81.7%Electors 2,08,274Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 45
Dwijapada Mondol · CPI(M)64,74941.7%Gobinda Chandra · AITC63,30340.8%Third · INC14,8039.5%
Turnout 80.6%Electors 1,92,586Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 59
Abdur Razzak Molla · CPI(M)70,72557.6%Amirul Islam · AITC40,17632.7%Third · INC7,0935.8%
Turnout 84.3%Electors 1,45,676Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Arabul Islam · AITC71,99048.1%Mosharaf Hossain · CPI(M)69,00046.1%Third · Independent6,0594.0%
Turnout 89.2%Electors 1,67,975Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 41
Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee · CPI(M)1,27,83761.3%Dipak Kumar Ghosh · AITC69,70733.4%Third · INC7,9923.8%
Turnout 75.9%Electors 2,74,932Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 62
Shyamal Naskar · CPI(M)1,13,14648.6%Nirmal Ch. Mandal · AITC1,05,12645.2%Third · INC7,2713.1%
Turnout 79.8%Electors 2,91,364Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 40
Ananda Kumar Biswas · CPI(M)59,09950.3%Dilip Mondal · AITC52,78644.9%Third · INC5,6194.8%
Turnout 83.0%Electors 1,41,606Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 45
Rathin Sarkar · CPI(M)60,91344.4%Madan Mitra · AITC56,65341.3%Third · INC14,92510.9%
Turnout 82.2%Electors 1,67,000Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 57
Kumkum Chakraborti · CPI(M)1,03,42151.2%Sovan Chatterjee · AITC77,52638.4%Third · INC15,3997.6%
Turnout 78.4%Electors 2,57,824Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Partha Chatterjee · AITC82,25948.8%Niranjan Chatterjee · CPI(M)76,53245.4%Third · INC5,9793.5%
Turnout 74.7%Electors 2,25,473Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Abdul Khaleque Molla · INC45,55748.4%Amin Mohammed · CPI(M)36,68339.0%Third · AITC10,01710.7%
Turnout 60.7%Electors 1,55,014Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Mursalin Molla · CPI(M)65,69150.0%Dulal Das · INC37,83528.8%Third · AITC26,05019.8%
Turnout 75.8%Electors 1,73,390Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 63
Ashok Kumar Deb · AITC72,88957.1%Ratan Bagchi · CPI(M)47,78037.4%Third · INC3,9613.1%
Turnout 79.7%Electors 1,60,237Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 56
Sonali Guha (Bose) · AITC64,32248.0%Kabita Kayal · CPI(M)57,52642.9%Third · INC6,3534.7%
Turnout 82.9%Electors 1,61,532Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 36
Chandana Ghoshdostidar · CPI(M)51,81445.7%Tamonash Ghosh · AITC50,06044.2%Third · INC11,49410.1%
Turnout 81.5%Electors 1,39,052Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 45
Rishi Halder · CPI(M)64,00547.5%Subhashis Chakraborty · AITC58,78943.6%Third · PDS5,4724.1%
Turnout 79.0%Electors 1,70,498Candidates 9NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 63
Dr.Abul Hasnat · CPI(M)59,27450.4%Giasuddin Molla · AITC38,04932.4%Third · INC16,45414.0%
Turnout 76.5%Electors 1,53,682Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Bansari Mohan Kanji · CPI(M)66,99650.5%Nomita Saha · AITC46,67635.2%Third · INC15,19411.4%
Turnout 78.6%Electors 1,68,877Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 56
Dr. Tapati Saha · CPI(M)63,75147.9%Choudhury Mohan · AITC62,39946.9%Third · Independent4,1233.1%
Turnout 80.6%Electors 1,65,139Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Kanti Ganguly · CPI(M)74,65749.5%Saytaranjan Bapuli · AITC66,92644.3%Third · Independent4,9493.3%
Turnout 88.0%Electors 1,71,639Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 63
Sakuntala Paik · CPI(M)51,68045.8%Jagaranjan Haldar · AITC49,88844.2%Third · INC8,0217.1%
Turnout 82.0%Electors 1,37,534Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 44
Jajneswar Das · CPI(M)60,81246.9%Samir Kumar Jana · AITC51,37139.6%Third · INC13,59910.5%
Turnout 87.7%Electors 1,47,860Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 54
Ashok Giri · CPI(M)65,74949.4%Manturam Pakhira · AITC57,33343.1%Third · INC7,9146.0%
Turnout 88.1%Electors 1,50,902Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 67
Milan Parua · CPI(M)79,76449.5%Bankim Chandra Hazra · AITC71,45144.3%Third · INC7,1994.5%
Turnout 91.8%Electors 1,75,796Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 58
Dr. Nirjharini Chakrabarty · CPI(M)57,71552.7%Kalyani Biswas ( Basu) · AITC39,93036.4%Third · INC7,1106.5%
Turnout 74.2%Electors 1,47,644Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 52
Ranjit Kundu · CPI(M)61,27449.0%Dhillon Sarkar · AITC51,39041.1%Third · INC6,7275.4%
Turnout 80.6%Electors 1,55,068Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 62
Arjun Sing · AITC50,36861.5%Harimohan Nath · CPI(M)21,69226.5%Third · INC5,3916.6%
Turnout 69.0%Electors 1,18,694Candidates 11NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 43
Haripada Biswas · AIFB64,53647.4%Rahul (Biswajit) Sinha · BJP54,79640.2%Third · INC11,3918.4%
Turnout 81.9%Electors 1,66,234Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 48
Kusadhwaj Ghosh · CPI(M)44,55047.7%Manju Basu · AITC40,04342.9%Third · INC7,0327.5%
Turnout 78.7%Electors 1,18,576Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 58
Dr. Pravin Kumar · CPI(M)32,33143.0%Meena Ghosh · AITC31,51541.9%Third · INC7,72810.3%
Turnout 70.2%Electors 1,07,102Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Asim Kumar Dasgupta · CPI(M)1,02,99556.6%Mahadeb Basak · BJP60,69033.3%Third · INC13,6387.5%
Turnout 85.6%Electors 2,12,592Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 60
Gopal Krishna Bhattacharyya · CPI(M)75,46648.0%Nirmal Ghosh · AITC71,62045.6%Third · INC9,9856.4%
Turnout 80.4%Electors 1,95,471Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 71
Manash Mukherjee · CPI(M)71,32256.4%Subhrangshu · AITC40,63432.1%Third · INC10,8458.6%
Turnout 77.2%Electors 1,63,775Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Amar Chowdhury · RSP85,58451.4%Atin Ghosh · AITC67,42840.5%Third · INC8,2575.0%
Turnout 78.3%Electors 2,12,397Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 78
Rekha Goswami · CPI(M)99,05454.0%Udayan Namboodiry · AITC68,81637.5%Third · INC11,5416.3%
Turnout 81.3%Electors 2,25,808Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 58
Subhas Chakraborti · CPI(M)91,27346.4%Sujit Bose · AITC89,52445.5%Third · INC9,8555.0%
Turnout 71.6%Electors 2,74,829Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 64
Bandyopadhyay Tarak · AITC26,15043.1%Salil Chatterjee · CPI(M)24,51440.5%Third · INC8,48414.0%
Turnout 68.2%Electors 88,895Candidates 9NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 63
Jiban Prakash Saha · AIFB26,38252.5%Samik Bhattacharya · BJP16,30432.5%Third · INC6,15612.3%
Turnout 64.7%Electors 77,649Candidates 9NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Parimal Biswas · CPI(M)21,73948.6%Sanjoy Bakshi · AITC15,03033.6%Third · INC7,00315.7%
Turnout 55.2%Electors 81,014Candidates 10NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Dinesh Bajaj · AITC14,16241.2%Shyam Sundar Gupta · AIFB13,34338.9%Third · INC5,56116.2%
Turnout 50.9%Electors 67,449Candidates 11NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 36
Md. Sohrab · RJD9,52734.3%Amitabha Chakraborty · INC8,76031.6%Third · AITC8,40530.3%
Turnout 42.1%Electors 65,892Candidates 13NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 41
Sudip Bandyopadhyay · INC21,45140.3%Rekha Singh · CPI(M)15,30928.8%Third · AITC15,13528.4%
Turnout 54.4%Electors 97,841Candidates 10NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 54
Subrata Bakshi · AITC23,00038.2%Narayan Jain · CPI(M)20,79034.5%Third · INC15,21325.3%
Turnout 51.0%Electors 1,18,158Candidates 9NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Ram Pyare Ram · INC40,28050.5%Moinuddin Shams · AIFB30,92338.8%Third · BJP5,0676.3%
Turnout 53.3%Electors 1,49,733Candidates 12NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 62
Tapas Paul · AITC37,44052.2%Biplab Chatterjee · CPI(M)26,13836.4%Third · INC5,8858.2%
Turnout 60.2%Electors 1,19,121Candidates 10NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 48
Sobhandeb Chattopadhyay · AITC34,80054.5%Mala Roy · INC12,91720.2%Third · NCP12,88220.2%
Turnout 59.1%Electors 1,07,997Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Aroop Biswas · AITC46,37846.7%Partha Pratim Biswas · CPI(M)45,85246.1%Third · INC5,9846.0%
Turnout 69.3%Electors 1,43,407Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 38
Kshiti Goswami · RSP57,66947.7%Sougata Roy · AITC56,58246.8%Third · INC3,9413.3%
Turnout 70.0%Electors 1,72,709Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 63
Ahmed Javed Khan · AITC59,69348.2%Rabin Deb · CPI(M)53,24243.0%Third · INC6,4165.2%
Turnout 65.3%Electors 1,89,478Candidates 9NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Hashim Abdul Halim · CPI(M)38,93449.6%Khalid Ebadullah · INC19,63325.0%Third · AITC18,34723.4%
Turnout 61.7%Electors 1,27,246Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 71
Debesh Das · CPI(M)39,61849.3%Sumanta Kumar Hira · AITC25,12931.3%Third · INC13,37416.6%
Turnout 66.1%Electors 1,21,431Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 43
Manabendra Mukherjee · CPI(M)48,25153.0%Ashim Chatterjee · AITC31,87635.0%Third · INC8,3979.2%
Turnout 71.7%Electors 1,27,016Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Somendra Nath Mitra · INC23,01158.5%Prabir Deb · CPI10,25226.1%Third · AITC5,09112.9%
Turnout 60.3%Electors 65,157Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 65
Anadi Kumar Sahu · CPI(M)28,99249.7%Pryal Chaudhury · INC14,41624.7%Third · AITC13,49023.1%
Turnout 59.6%Electors 97,897Candidates 10NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Sadhan Pande · AITC36,58154.5%Kalyan Mukherjee · RSP21,86332.6%Third · INC6,5489.8%
Turnout 68.1%Electors 98,541Candidates 11NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Rupa Bagchi · CPI(M)53,90847.8%Paresh Paul · AITC52,52346.6%Third · INC3,2362.9%
Turnout 73.2%Electors 1,54,046Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 40
Mala Saha · AITC37,71145.9%Rajdeo Gowala · CPI(M)37,17345.2%Third · INC4,9756.0%
Turnout 67.5%Electors 1,21,655Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 44
Kanika Ganguly · CPI(M)54,26259.2%Rekha Raut · AITC24,73727.0%Third · INC9,69010.6%
Turnout 71.4%Electors 1,28,404Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Lagan Deo Singh · CPI(M)52,36153.8%Bani Singha Roy · AITC21,45922.1%Third · INC19,38019.9%
Turnout 66.3%Electors 1,46,860Candidates 10NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 58
Arup Ray (Tukun) · CPI(M)35,65742.3%Ambica Banerjee · AITC28,98834.4%Third · INC17,02220.2%
Turnout 73.7%Electors 1,14,493Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Krishna Kisor Ray (K.K.Ray) · CPI(M)40,49348.1%Amitava Datta · JD(U)17,48720.8%Third · INC12,25214.5%
Turnout 64.2%Electors 1,31,256Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 65
Dr. Jagannath Bhattacharyya · AIFB92,89446.4%Jatu Lahiri · AITC83,33541.6%Third · INC18,5739.3%
Turnout 74.3%Electors 2,69,646Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 52
Mohanta Chatterjee · CPI(M)1,01,01553.5%Rajib Banerjee · AITC70,10637.1%Third · Independent13,0006.9%
Turnout 80.5%Electors 2,34,899Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 46
Biplab Majumdar · CPI(M)72,16148.8%Biman Chakraborti · AITC60,75241.0%Third · INC10,3287.0%
Turnout 80.0%Electors 1,84,922Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 58
Doli Roy · AIFB64,27447.8%Abul Kasem Molla · AITC38,77128.8%Third · INC31,43123.4%
Turnout 75.2%Electors 1,78,745Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 36
Sital Kumar Sardar · AITC66,55144.8%Anirban Hazra · CPI(M)66,43844.7%Third · INC10,3437.0%
Turnout 76.8%Electors 1,93,563Candidates 9NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 64
Mohan Mondal · CPI(M)62,89648.9%Gopal Dolui · AITC45,28335.2%Third · INC15,84812.3%
Turnout 75.2%Electors 1,71,049Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 47
Rabindra Ghosh · AIFB57,69942.7%Pulak Roy · AITC55,68841.2%Third · Independent15,97011.8%
Turnout 78.9%Electors 1,71,138Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 69
Kali Pada Mandal · AITC66,65448.1%Asit Baran Sau · AIFB62,91345.4%Third · INC5,2523.8%
Turnout 81.5%Electors 1,70,128Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Akkel Ali Khan · CPI(M)63,32745.1%Arup Roy · AITC44,96632.0%Third · INC28,40720.2%
Turnout 79.8%Electors 1,75,970Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Rabindra Nath Mitra · CPI(M)58,40848.4%Asit Mitra · INC54,32045.0%Third · AITC5,8594.8%
Turnout 80.2%Electors 1,50,446Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 63
Pratyush Mukherjee · CPI(M)64,92451.9%Ashok Maji · AITC53,25742.5%Third · INC3,3682.7%
Turnout 84.1%Electors 1,48,753Candidates 9NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 54
Chandra Lekha Bag · CPI(M)62,94349.9%Samir Kumar Panja · AITC38,66530.7%Third · INC20,17816.0%
Turnout 84.1%Electors 1,49,983Candidates 11NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Sudarsan Raychaudhuri · CPI(M)79,41857.6%Ehsanul Haque Kazi · AITC50,64536.7%Third · INC7,8785.7%
Turnout 82.3%Electors 1,67,525Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 60
Bhaktaram Pan · CPI(M)83,07851.0%Swati Khandoker · AITC68,30942.0%Third · INC11,4057.0%
Turnout 80.3%Electors 2,02,639Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Prof. Dr. Srutinath Praharaj · CPI(M)73,14948.4%Sudipta Roy · AITC72,26447.9%Third · LJP2,8021.9%
Turnout 74.9%Electors 2,01,508Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 45
Dr. Ratna De (Nag) · AITC40,13339.7%Dhirendra Nath Das · CPI31,95831.6%Third · INC25,23525.0%
Turnout 66.8%Electors 1,51,132Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 54
Jibesh Chakraborty · CPI(M)61,09038.9%Abdul Mannan · INC53,04033.8%Third · AITC38,94924.8%
Turnout 73.8%Electors 2,12,855Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 63
Sibaprosad (Ratan) Bandyopadhyay · CPI(M)64,40645.6%Ram Chakrabortty · AITC46,81633.2%Third · INC24,93117.7%
Turnout 75.0%Electors 1,88,068Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Rabindranath Bhattacharjee · AITC68,91147.9%Srikanta · CPI(M)67,12446.7%Third · INC7,7685.4%
Turnout 83.1%Electors 1,72,983Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 74
Bharati Mukherjee · CPI(M)68,47953.0%Safiul Islam Sarkar · AITC49,42438.3%Third · INC6,7705.2%
Turnout 81.3%Electors 1,58,916Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Pratim Chatterjee · Independent74,84958.1%Krishna Bhattacharjee · BJP44,57834.6%Third · INC9,4007.3%
Turnout 87.5%Electors 1,47,193Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 67
Naren Dey · AIFB79,67852.0%Ashis Sen · AITC55,87736.5%Third · INC10,9527.2%
Turnout 79.4%Electors 1,93,045Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 66
Ashutosh Mukhopadhyay · CPI(M)67,75550.6%Suma Mukherjee · AITC43,59832.5%Third · INC17,23512.9%
Turnout 83.0%Electors 1,61,533Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Dibakanta Routh · CPI(M)69,62751.9%Asima Patra · AITC51,66238.5%Third · INC7,6245.7%
Turnout 86.4%Electors 1,55,428Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 58
Sekh Majed Ali · CPI(M)90,51660.6%Alam Kazi Rowshan ( · AITC44,85830.0%Third · PDS6,7744.5%
Turnout 85.7%Electors 1,74,305Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 65
Shaktipada Khanra · CPI(M)73,95955.9%Sk. Sahadat Ali · AITC38,39029.0%Third · INC14,09710.6%
Turnout 84.7%Electors 1,56,422Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 56
Ajit Patra · AIFB86,87463.4%Jitendra Nath Sarkar · AITC41,62530.4%Third · INC8,6256.3%
Turnout 87.0%Electors 1,57,639Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 57
Saumendranath Bera · CPI(M)84,28959.4%Sk.Parvez Rahman · AITC49,32734.8%Third · INC8,2985.8%
Turnout 89.6%Electors 1,58,381Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 43
Banshi Badan Maitra · CPI(M)83,58457.0%Kalyani Maji · AITC52,26135.6%Third · INC10,7547.3%
Turnout 84.5%Electors 1,73,431Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Binoy Datta · CPI(M)1,04,06762.3%Bivabindu Nandi · AITC50,32430.1%Third · INC12,7577.6%
Turnout 85.3%Electors 1,95,887Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 59
Niranjan Pandit · AIFB1,11,22869.8%Bishnupada Pakhira · AITC38,02723.9%Third · INC10,1806.4%
Turnout 90.9%Electors 1,75,393Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 37
Gurupada Dutta · CPI(M)96,27661.4%Lakshmipriya Mondal · AITC44,73528.5%Third · INC12,0537.7%
Turnout 92.0%Electors 1,70,605Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 59
Ratan Pakhira · CPI(M)80,34959.3%Ayan Dolui · BJP29,46221.8%Third · Independent20,74215.3%
Turnout 82.6%Electors 1,63,951Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Sunil Adhikari · CPI(M)61,29849.3%Ajit Bhunia · AITC58,12146.8%Third · INC4,8553.9%
Turnout 81.9%Electors 1,51,669Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 54
Chowdhury Chakraborty Bula · CPI(M)63,16949.8%Nanda Kumar Mishra · AITC59,31146.7%Third · INC2,8652.3%
Turnout 88.0%Electors 1,44,138Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 36
Chittaranjan Dasthakur · CPI77,52557.3%Jaidul Khan · AITC50,53937.3%Third · INC4,3993.3%
Turnout 85.9%Electors 1,57,706Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Amiya Kumar Sahoo · CPI(M)72,85849.6%Biplab Ray Chowdhury · AITC65,99845.0%Third · Independent3,4592.4%
Turnout 88.1%Electors 1,66,630Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 48
Mitra Jagannath · CPI74,42549.0%Chitta Ranjan Maiti · AITC63,48541.8%Third · INC6,1974.1%
Turnout 89.4%Electors 1,69,832Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 70
Sk. Mujibur Rahman · CPI(M)70,54449.0%Prafulla Kumar Barai · AITC59,47041.3%Third · INC10,3477.2%
Turnout 90.0%Electors 1,60,110Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 48
Tamalika Panda Seth · CPI(M)65,70449.0%Buddhadeb Bhowmik · AITC62,67246.7%Third · INC4,1183.1%
Turnout 91.0%Electors 1,47,358Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 52
Nityananda Bera · CPI(M)1,08,03356.8%Tushar Kanti Mandal · AITC70,75437.2%Third · INC6,9293.6%
Turnout 90.9%Electors 2,09,335Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 56
Illias Mahammad Sk. · CPI69,37648.7%Sk. Supian · AITC64,55345.3%Third · INC4,9433.5%
Turnout 88.0%Electors 1,61,744Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 48
Nanda Brahmamay · WBSP75,21250.2%Amiya Kanti · AITC66,60244.4%Third · INC3,8022.5%
Turnout 91.8%Electors 1,63,291Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 59
Ardhendu Maity · AITC62,21249.8%Gourkanti Bal · CPI(M)57,72746.2%Third · INC2,7852.2%
Turnout 91.3%Electors 1,36,865Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Swadesh Patra · WBSP73,31757.8%Dr. Partha Pratim Das · AITC49,93639.4%Third · Independent1,8261.4%
Turnout 92.2%Electors 1,37,511Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Chakradhar Maikap · CPI(M)67,37648.3%Jyotirmoy Kar · AITC64,87146.5%Third · INC5,1863.7%
Turnout 90.2%Electors 1,54,687Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Suvendu Adhikari · AITC68,60850.6%Satyendra Nath Panda · CPI60,02844.3%Third · INC4,3803.2%
Turnout 88.2%Electors 1,53,760Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 36
Swadesh Ranjan Nayak · CPI(M)81,05751.4%Akhil Giri · AITC72,23045.8%Third · INC4,3692.8%
Turnout 88.3%Electors 1,78,547Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 54
Adhikari Sisir Kumar · AITC67,78648.0%Sinha Prabodh Chandra · DSP(P)66,19646.9%Third · INC2,9642.1%
Turnout 89.8%Electors 1,57,317Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 66
Kiranmay Nanda · WBSP72,46553.0%Kajal Barman · AITC57,81342.3%Third · INC6,5084.8%
Turnout 92.2%Electors 1,48,290Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 62
Kamakhyanandan Dasmahapatra · CPI72,32750.4%Kar Tapan Kanti · AITC65,40245.6%Third · INC5,8084.0%
Turnout 92.1%Electors 1,55,778Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 67
Manas Ranjan Bhunia · INC68,59249.7%Tushar Kanti Laya · CPI(M)62,07945.0%Third · AITC4,8283.5%
Turnout 94.2%Electors 1,46,560Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 54
Rampada Samanta · DSP(P)74,39357.0%Hrishikesh Dinda · AITC44,66434.3%Third · INC11,3328.7%
Turnout 89.8%Electors 1,45,191Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 62
Sk. Jahangir Karim · CPI(M)80,10956.0%Mrigendra Nath Maiti · AITC55,63838.9%Third · INC7,4105.2%
Turnout 91.9%Electors 1,55,765Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Rameswar Doloi · CPI(M)1,01,90870.5%Asis Pramanik · AITC35,74224.7%Third · INC7,0004.8%
Turnout 90.8%Electors 1,59,256Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Ghosh Susanta · CPI(M)93,59969.8%Md. Rofique · AITC32,17524.0%Third · INC8,3276.2%
Turnout 92.9%Electors 1,44,356Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 44
Krishna Prasad Duley · CPI(M)88,10163.8%Tapas Saha · BJP33,82824.5%Third · INC9,2546.7%
Turnout 91.5%Electors 1,50,871Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 46
Khagendra Nath Mahata · CPI(M)67,54154.7%Uttara Singha (Hazra) · AITC44,79736.3%Third · Independent2,9122.4%
Turnout 89.7%Electors 1,37,661Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 56
Santosh Rana · CPI87,62957.4%Rama Prasad Tewary · AITC31,05520.3%Third · INC14,0479.2%
Turnout 83.4%Electors 1,83,122Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 58
Gyan Singh Sohanpal · INC30,52838.7%Prem Chandra Jha · RJD21,55327.3%Third · AITC17,87422.6%
Turnout 59.2%Electors 1,33,216Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 80
Haque Nazmul · CPI(M)77,77554.0%Ajit Maity · AITC44,12430.6%Third · INC16,02511.1%
Turnout 80.5%Electors 1,79,166Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Maheswar Murmu · CPI(M)88,76363.5%Shyam Charan Mandi · AITC34,90325.0%Third · INC11,5808.3%
Turnout 88.5%Electors 1,58,015Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 59
Surjya Kanta Mishra · CPI(M)85,93056.7%Salil Kumar Das · AITC49,02332.3%Third · INC8,4515.6%
Turnout 89.4%Electors 1,69,649Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 58
Nanda Gopal Battacharjee · CPI83,14960.4%Bikram Chandra · AITC46,28533.6%Third · INC8,1355.9%
Turnout 85.3%Electors 1,61,315Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 67
Bhutnath Saren · CPI(M)65,49560.8%Shunaram Mahali · AITC21,12019.6%Third · JMM12,18311.3%
Turnout 81.1%Electors 1,32,803Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 48
Rabi Lal Maitra · CPI(M)78,95363.3%Swapan Patra · AITC27,48822.1%Third · Independent8,1806.6%
Turnout 85.1%Electors 1,46,449Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 57
Amar Basu · CPI(M)74,30054.8%Shivendra Bijoy · INC34,29925.3%Third · AITC20,26214.9%
Turnout 78.7%Electors 1,72,190Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 65
Chunibala Hansda · JKP(N)54,14947.9%Sambhu Nath Mandi · CPI(M)48,38942.8%Third · SP4,3223.8%
Turnout 80.0%Electors 1,41,332Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 43
Upendra Nath Hansda · CPI(M)55,48654.1%Kamala Kanta Mandi · BJP24,84224.2%Third · JMM13,01412.7%
Turnout 81.4%Electors 1,26,046Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Samya Pyari Mahato · CPI(M)56,73949.5%Kamakshya Prasad · AITC48,03541.9%Third · INC3,5973.1%
Turnout 81.7%Electors 1,40,213Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Bhandu Majhi · CPI(M)57,09455.5%Barjuram Singh Sardar · AITC31,19330.3%Third · INC7,8267.6%
Turnout 79.8%Electors 1,28,804Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 45
Prabhat Mahato · AIFB51,37947.1%Bibhuti Bhusan Mahato · INC20,46918.8%Third · JMM13,25112.2%
Turnout 75.6%Electors 1,44,077Candidates 10NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 43
Nepal Mahata · INC59,59451.5%Ashim Singha · AIFB41,53535.9%Third · Independent7,4406.4%
Turnout 79.8%Electors 1,44,974Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 44
Bindeswar Mahato · AIFB54,42746.5%Shantiram Mahato · INC52,18844.6%Third · AITC2,6612.3%
Turnout 77.4%Electors 1,51,036Candidates 10NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 62
Nikhil Mukherjee · CPI(M)62,85450.0%Dr.Sukumar Roy · INC46,85237.3%Third · AITC7,9986.4%
Turnout 75.3%Electors 1,66,802Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 56
Bilasibala Sahis . · CPI(M)62,16552.6%Sima Bauri · AITC26,89022.8%Third · JMM13,87511.8%
Turnout 77.2%Electors 1,52,901Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 45
Uma Rani Bouri · CPI(M)52,02753.0%Purna Chandra Bouri · AITC29,23229.8%Third · Independent7,6657.8%
Turnout 73.3%Electors 1,33,881Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 38
Rabindra Nath Hembram · CPI(M)56,20856.1%Anath Bandhu Patar · AITC29,36229.3%Third · INC6,4226.4%
Turnout 76.9%Electors 1,30,399Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Subhas Chandra Mahata · CPI(M)53,56648.9%Baghambar Mahato · AITC31,47628.8%Third · JMM9,3908.6%
Turnout 78.2%Electors 1,40,094Candidates 10NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Manoranjan Patra · CPI(M)82,99161.3%Manik Mitra · AITC32,63224.1%Third · INC11,3268.4%
Turnout 84.9%Electors 1,59,601Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Upen Kisku · CPI(M)72,39754.7%Bibhabati Tudu · AITC46,49635.1%Third · JMM4,2913.2%
Turnout 82.7%Electors 1,59,891Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 54
Deblina Hembram · CPI(M)52,82745.4%Aditya Kisku · JKP(N)41,93736.0%Third · INC13,29111.4%
Turnout 80.1%Electors 1,45,390Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 36
Indrajit Tangi · CPI66,77558.8%Gour Chandra Lohar · BJP32,83928.9%Third · INC5,1664.5%
Turnout 80.8%Electors 1,40,393Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Anath Bandhu Mondal · RSP53,75152.0%Mahasweta Mondal · AITC36,30035.1%Third · INC5,4055.2%
Turnout 75.0%Electors 1,37,637Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 57
Angad Bauri · CPI(M)67,31958.1%Swapan Bauri · AITC37,15832.1%Third · INC7,0666.1%
Turnout 78.8%Electors 1,46,949Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 41
Susmita Biswas · CPI(M)73,85953.3%Daripa Shampa · AITC53,38338.5%Third · Independent4,1443.0%
Turnout 81.6%Electors 1,69,945Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 46
Partha De · CPI(M)68,42650.5%Kashinath Mishra · AITC49,92636.8%Third · INC9,4987.0%
Turnout 78.3%Electors 1,73,190Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 65
Tarapada Chakrabarti · AIFB80,61860.3%Abeda Bibi Sk. · AITC32,92324.6%Third · INC10,5207.9%
Turnout 81.6%Electors 1,64,012Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 59
Swapan Ghosh · CPI(M)76,33459.0%Subhasis Batabayal · AITC27,65521.4%Third · INC19,90915.4%
Turnout 85.6%Electors 1,51,068Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 42
Kalpana Koley · CPI(M)95,14664.7%Sen Maumdar Aloka · AITC40,97427.9%Third · INC10,8637.4%
Turnout 91.2%Electors 1,61,099Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 47
Mahadeb Patra · CPI(M)86,05664.0%Digar Basudeb · AITC34,49125.7%Third · INC13,80610.3%
Turnout 87.4%Electors 1,53,655Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 39
Niresh Bagdi · CPI(M)69,45556.4%Dipali Saha · AITC37,75130.6%Third · INC9,6187.8%
Turnout 85.0%Electors 1,44,901Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 39
Ujjal Chatterjee · AITC57,09754.5%Acharya Maniklal · AIFB40,28138.5%Third · INC3,3643.2%
Turnout 66.0%Electors 1,58,642Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 47
Dilip Sarkar · CPI(M)59,78352.0%Upadhyay Manik · AITC44,40138.6%Third · INC7,1956.3%
Turnout 72.0%Electors 1,59,608Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 62
Amitava Mukhopadhyay · CPI(M)44,23847.8%Ghatak Moloy · AITC41,63445.0%Third · LJP4,3854.7%
Turnout 68.0%Electors 1,36,100Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Prativaranjan Mukherjee · CPI(M)52,69249.1%Kalyan Banerjee · AITC40,88238.1%Third · INC13,69812.8%
Turnout 63.4%Electors 1,69,224Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 70
Haradhan Jha · CPI(M)71,98168.3%Jitendra Tiwari · AITC21,81020.7%Third · INC11,61411.0%
Turnout 75.3%Electors 1,40,081Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 57
Dhirajlal Hazra · CPI(M)71,99968.8%Tapan Chakraborty · AITC17,22616.5%Third · INC11,85811.3%
Turnout 71.6%Electors 1,46,088Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 43
Madan Bauri · CPI(M)90,85266.0%Upender Paswan · JD(U)22,20716.1%Third · INC20,99115.3%
Turnout 66.5%Electors 2,07,150Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Mrinal Banerjee · CPI(M)61,92459.9%Banshi Badan Karmakar · INC20,95220.3%Third · BJP15,96915.4%
Turnout 75.5%Electors 1,36,955Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 67
Biprendu Kumar Chakraborty · CPI(M)1,11,81854.8%Apurba Mukherjee · AITC75,62537.0%Third · INC12,4286.1%
Turnout 78.0%Electors 2,61,664Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Ankure Saresh · CPI(M)87,93765.7%Lakshi Narayan Saha · AITC33,15024.8%Third · INC8,6296.4%
Turnout 82.4%Electors 1,62,492Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 45
Kartick Chandra Bag · CPI(M)85,95266.3%Chhaya Chowdhury · AITC25,95620.0%Third · INC11,0328.5%
Turnout 82.5%Electors 1,57,266Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 46
Sayed Md. Masih · CPI(M)75,61058.0%Banamali Hajra · AITC40,30730.9%Third · INC9,2017.0%
Turnout 83.1%Electors 1,56,982Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 62
Mehbub Mondal · AIFB85,09867.7%Anil Kumar Saha · BJP26,68221.2%Third · Independent13,95211.1%
Turnout 83.1%Electors 1,51,334Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 39
Pradip Tah · CPI(M)1,06,83863.6%Deb Narayan Guha · AITC43,42325.9%Third · INC12,4727.4%
Turnout 86.5%Electors 1,94,037Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Nirupam Sen · CPI(M)99,21856.5%Samir Kumar Roy · AITC63,97636.5%Third · INC12,3157.0%
Turnout 83.0%Electors 2,11,581Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 59
Prasanta Majhi · CPI(M)89,70168.6%Biswanath Roy · AITC30,81523.6%Third · INC10,1647.8%
Turnout 88.8%Electors 1,47,174Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 45
Swapan Samanta · CPI(M)91,99066.4%Nityananda Tah · AITC34,33424.8%Third · INC9,4016.8%
Turnout 88.5%Electors 1,56,554Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Samar Hazra · Independent94,56863.6%Sankar Chandra · AITC41,51727.9%Third · INC8,0515.4%
Turnout 88.2%Electors 1,68,582Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 43
Sandhya Bhattacharya · CPI(M)1,03,17360.6%Sk. Mohammad Ismile · AITC48,09428.3%Third · INC12,0707.1%
Turnout 88.3%Electors 1,92,792Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Anjali Mondal · CPI(M)90,04659.7%Asis Chakraborty · AITC42,99928.5%Third · INC15,66510.4%
Turnout 89.3%Electors 1,68,704Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 48
Swapan Debnath · AITC84,79049.6%Ratan Das · CPI(M)75,03243.9%Third · PDS4,6752.7%
Turnout 91.0%Electors 1,87,842Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 55
Chaudhuri Md. Hedayatullah · CPI(M)73,28157.9%Narayan Hazra · AITC36,40328.8%Third · INC12,71310.1%
Turnout 85.0%Electors 1,48,913Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 58
Subrata Bhowal · CPI(M)71,21350.0%Ansar Mondal · AITC55,17838.8%Third · INC7,3005.1%
Turnout 87.5%Electors 1,62,774Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 50
Chatterjee Rabindranath · INC76,80648.4%Sudipta Bagchi · CPI(M)71,40145.0%Third · BJP6,0233.8%
Turnout 86.0%Electors 1,84,595Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 57
Sadhana Mallik · CPI(M)72,66459.2%Abdul Based Sekh · AITC32,05026.1%Third · INC12,76410.4%
Turnout 80.1%Electors 1,53,082Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 48
Tamal Chandra Majhi · CPI(M)77,75159.3%Amar Ram · INC44,57534.0%Third · AITC8,7066.6%
Turnout 84.1%Electors 1,55,805Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 41
Joydeb Hazra · CPI(M)72,71358.6%Gadadhar Hazra · AITC41,34833.3%Third · INC10,1068.1%
Turnout 82.0%Electors 1,51,500Candidates 3NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 40
Tapan Hore · RSP73,49358.5%Rakshit Chitta Ranjan · AITC30,62724.4%Third · INC12,68610.1%
Turnout 82.6%Electors 1,52,161Candidates 8NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 59
Nabanita Mukherjee · CPI(M)65,26557.7%Ojha Debasis · AITC33,72429.8%Third · INC8,0777.1%
Turnout 82.8%Electors 1,36,675Candidates 6NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 53
Ghosh Bhakti Pada · AIFB75,90760.3%Sailen Mahata · AITC23,25218.5%Third · Independent20,17416.0%
Turnout 83.2%Electors 1,51,252Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 63
Bijoy Bagdi · AIFB69,02161.4%Seuli Saha · AITC36,58432.6%Third · Independent3,5443.1%
Turnout 80.0%Electors 1,40,542Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Tapan Roy · CPI(M)68,54548.5%Swapan Kanti Ghosh · INC48,17034.1%Third · AITC17,42212.3%
Turnout 84.0%Electors 1,68,153Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 61
Dhiren Bagdi · CPI(M)69,74053.7%Biswajit Mukherjee · INC43,26033.3%Third · AITC12,7379.8%
Turnout 81.9%Electors 1,58,522Candidates 4NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 48
Bagdi Sadhucharan · CPI(M)66,81461.0%Subhas Chandra · BJP29,81327.2%Third · INC9,1258.3%
Turnout 79.0%Electors 1,38,575Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 49
Asish Banerjee · AITC62,22347.9%Nirad Baran Mandal · AIFB54,07041.6%Third · INC7,2055.5%
Turnout 81.8%Electors 1,58,856Candidates 7NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 54
Asit Kumar Mal · INC60,31450.9%Khagendra Nath Mal · CPI(M)50,82442.9%Third · Independent3,1802.7%
Turnout 85.5%Electors 1,38,623Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 51
Dipak Chatterjee · AIFB58,78750.4%Abdul Walee Mollah · INC48,62041.7%Third · AITC4,3223.7%
Turnout 83.6%Electors 1,39,422Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 41
Elahi Md. Qamre · CPI(M)61,87647.7%Dr. Motahar Hossain · INC57,65744.5%Third · AITC4,3143.3%
Turnout 87.4%Electors 1,48,450Candidates 5NOTA 0 (0.0%)Winner's age 45
West Bengal in the Lok Sabha
largest party in each election · tap to open
About this data
Source: Election Commission of India, statistical reports for the 2006 West Bengal assembly election (detailed results, list of winners, list of parties). Vote shares are of valid votes, excluding NOTA, as ECI reports them. Turnout here is votes counted (including NOTA) divided by electors, so it runs slightly below ECI's official figure, which also counts rejected votes.
Map boundaries are approximate and for illustration.