Who won India in 1989?
India elects 529 , one per . Whoever gets 265 forms the government.
people could vote
to vote
candidates
Seats
one dot per seat · hover for the party
Votes vs seats
pale = share of votes · solid = share of seats
A party can win a bigger share of seats than of votes: the seat goes to whoever is first past the post.
Parties
bars: share of votes · right: seats · tap a party to map it
Seats over time
seats won in each Lok Sabha election, 1967 to 2024
Tap a year to open that election. The dashed line is 272, a majority of today's 543 seats.
Turnout by state
line = India, 62.0%
Records
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Konathala Ramakrishna (INC)
Ram Vilas Paswan (JD)
8,34,207 votes cast
37,377 votes cast
0.0% of votes
The numbers
About this data
Source: Election Commission of India, statistical reports for the 1989 Lok Sabha election (detailed results, list of winners, list of parties). Vote shares are of valid votes, excluding NOTA, as ECI reports them. Turnout here is votes counted (including NOTA) divided by electors, so it runs slightly below ECI's official figure, which also counts rejected votes.
Polls were not held in Assam (14 seats).
Constituencies of today's Telangana (16), Jharkhand (14), Chhattisgarh (11), Uttarakhand (5) are placed there by name; at the time they were part of Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and a few boundaries straddled the present state lines.
1 seat was won unopposed, so no poll was held there.
Map boundaries are approximate and for illustration.